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Choosing a Gas Or Electric Patio Heater Most patio heaters run on either electricity or propane. Electric heaters are more simple to operate and cost less than propane heaters. However you must be near to an electrical outlet and utilize outdoor-rated extension cords if the heater will be utilized for long periods. Also regular inspections of your power cord for damaged areas are crucial to avoid hazards. Choosing the Best Heater It is important to be aware of the BTU power (boiler-rated total heat output), to ensure that your patio heater can effectively heat your area. This number is based on the square footage of your area, so it's important to determine this prior to settling on the right model. If you're unsure of what to do, a rule of thumb is to multiply your square footage by 20 which will provide you with an approximate estimate of the amount of heat you require. Propane models have higher BTUs compared to electric models, and therefore are an ideal choice for large, well-ventilated areas. Gas heaters are also more expensive to operate than electric ones. This is because of the high cost of propane tanks and gas pipes, as well as the cost of fuel. You'll want to make sure that any outdoor gas heater you purchase for your home comes with thermocouples. This is an essential element of any gas-powered heater as it stops the flame when it goes out of control or fails to ignite. This simple feature can prevent carbon monoxide poisoning, among other dangers. You'll have plenty of options when it comes to selecting an electric patio heater. You can choose wall-mounted heaters or bar-shaped heaters that come with their own stands, parasol heaters or tall freestanding designs. Some models look super chic and others are more functional and practical. An advantage of electric patio heaters is that they do not produce emissions and can be utilized in small enclosed spaces without the need for special venting. They are also less maintenance-intensive and less expensive to operate than gas-powered models making them a great alternative for homeowners who want to lower their impact on the environment. Many models come in a variety of shades to match your decor, and they can be concealed into ceilings for an even more discreet installation. Safety Like all sources of heat that is used, patio heaters pose security issues to consider. They generate a lot of heat and therefore must be kept clear of objects that ignite, like curtains or carpets. They should also be kept away from decorations. They also must be positioned over non-flammable surfaces, such as tiles or concrete. Experts recommend a minimum clearance of three feet around the heater on all sides. Since they emit carbon monoxide as well as other harmful gases, gas patio heaters should never be used indoors or in any partially enclosed area where the fumes can build up and poison the people who live there. Propane or natural gas patio heaters should be used outdoors, with plenty of ventilation. This prevents dangerous fumes from escaping. Electric patio heaters are the most secure of all outdoor heating options because they don't emit gasses. Electric patio heaters can be powered by a constant source of electricity. This is convenient since it doesn't require refueling, or replacing cylinders or pipes. However, the drawback is that the heaters will only work for as long as power is available to them. Check with your local fire department or your city's building codes for more information about the rules and warnings that are applicable to your area if you plan to use heaters outdoors. If you choose a natural-gas, propane, or electric model, be sure that it comes with a solid warranty in the event of any issues. It's also a good idea to have both gas and electric models professionally checked prior to the start of each season to ensure they're operating properly and not at risk for developing any safety issues during prolonged usage. Propane and natural gas patio heaters that need an cylinder will have to be replaced on a regular basis and this adds to the cost of these heaters. The convenience of being able put a new gas cylinder in place is worth the extra cost for homeowners who have a lot of. Installation It is crucial to let professionals install your new patio heater. This is because both gas (propane or natural) and electric heaters are large, mounted systems that will require a secure and sturdy installation. They also run at higher voltages which is why they require a great deal of attention when it comes to their installation. If you're using a gas patio heater, make sure that it is regularly vented. This will help prevent the build-up of carbon monoxide in your home, which can be deadly. It is also a good idea to only use propane approved tanks, and to have the propane tank filled as required. Gas patio heaters are usually more efficient than electric models however they can be less portable as the propane will need to be replenished frequently. For electric models, it is ideal to put the unit in a covered space to minimize the loss of heat. It will also shield the heater from weather conditions and other debris that could cause damage. In certain situations you may have to install an outdoor extension lead for your electric heater, but be sure it's a robust model and it is suitable for outdoor use. Electric and gas patio heaters are available in a variety of designs, including freestanding units, wall-mounted models and ceiling-mounted models. You can choose from different colors and finishes that will fit in with your current decor. Some of the most well-known choices include matte black, oil-rubbed bronze and brushed stainless steel. The best method to determine which heater is suitable for your needs is to rely on many aspects, including the heating capacity of your area and the cost of energy in the region. The most important aspect is safety. Be sure that the model you buy has a built-in flame sensor that will shut off the unit in the event that the flame disappears. Some models have protective guards that protect the burner, which could aid in reducing the chance of a fire and help prevent accidents. Maintenance No matter which type of heater you select Regular maintenance is vital to ensure their safe and efficient operation. This is especially true for outdoor heaters that run on gas because they are more prone to issues than electric heaters because of the fuel source. Gasoline-powered heaters must be inspected regularly for carbon deposits on the pilot tube and orifices. These deposits can decrease heat output, and even cause fire. The thermocouple and regulator should also be inspected to make sure they are in good shape. The components must be replaced if needed, or repaired by an expert. Propane and natural gas patio heaters must be checked for leaks in gas lines as well as other safety issues at least every year. The inspection should be conducted by an accredited professional. It also involves checking the electrical wiring for damage, which can be caused by exposure to weather conditions and curious animals. Infrared electric patio heaters on the other hand are less prone to maintenance than gas-powered models. Radiant heating is used to warm objects and people instead of simply warming the air. outdoor gas patio heater is why they are more efficient in warming patios. Gas heaters release carbon dioxide and greenhouse gasses into the air when in use. They don't. If you have propane or natural-gas for your patio heater, be sure to keep an extinguisher near it and remind your guests to be cautious when they are too close to. It's also essential to clean regularly the dome of your patio heater and burner screen to get rid of dust and other debris from the gas ports. If you notice an accumulation of carbon that could slow the flame, you may require replacing the element or igniter. Every time you change the gas bottle, make sure that the hose fitting to the regulator is secure. The jubilee clip should be tight and there shouldn't be visible movement between the two components. Also, you should perform an “soap test” on a regular basis to make sure it is not leaking.